Auto mode, Amplitude and phase measurements (continued), Frequency response measurements – Tektronix VM700T User Manual

Page 9: Waveform distortion measurements, Low frequency error, Noise measurements, Incidental carrier phase modulation, Line blanking timing measurements, Field blanking timing measurements, Other timing measurements

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AMPLITUDE AND PHASE MEASUREMENTS (continued)

Measurement

Range

Accuracy

ITS Element Standard

Differential Gain

0 to +100%

± 0.3%

D2

CCIR Rec. 569

(Peak and p-p)

(0% nominal)

Differential Phase

0 to 360 deg

± 0.3 deg

D2

CCIR Rec. 569

(Peak and p-p)

(0 deg nominal)

FREQUENCY RESPONSE MEASUREMENTS

Measurement

Range

Accuracy

ITS Element Standard

Multiburst Flag

20 to 130% of bar ± 0.5%

C1

CCIR Rec. 567

Amplitude

(60% nominal)

Multiburst Amplitude

0 to 200% of flag ± 1.5% of

C2

CCIR Rec. 567

(100% nominal)

flag (± 2.5%
of 5.8 MHz
packet)

WAVEFORM DISTORTION MEASUREMENTS

Measurement

Range

Accuracy

ITS Element Standard

Baseline Distortion

50% of bar

± 0.3%

B1

CCIR Rec. 569

2T Pulse/Bar

+25 to –90%

± 0.5%

B1

CCIR Rec. 569

Ratio Error

(0% nominal)

2T Pulse K-factor

0 to 10% Kf

± 0.3% Kf

B1

CCIR Rec. 569

(0% Kf nominal)

Bar Tilt

0 to 40%

0.2%

B2

CCIR Rec. 567

(End Points)

(0%nominal)

Bar Tilt

0 to +40%

± 0.2%

B2

CCIR Rec. 567

(Peak-to-Peak)

(0% nominal)

Line Time Distortion

0 to 40% of bar

± 0.2%

B2

CCIR Rec. 560

Bar Tilt (Rec 569)

0 to 40% of bar

± 0.2%

B2

CCIR Rec. 569

Field Time Distortion

0 to 35%

± 0.5%

Field Square
Wave

Chrominance-Luminance ± 50%

± 0.2%

G1 or G2

CCIR Rec. 569

Intermodulation

(0% nominal)

Luminance Non-linear

0 to 50%

± 0.4%

D1

CCIR Rec. 569

Distortion

(0% nominal)

LOW FREQUENCY ERROR

Measurement

Range

Accuracy

Standard

Low Frequency Error

0% to 25%

± 0.8%

CCIR Rec. 569

(Reported as: CCIR LF Error

(0% nominal)

50-550 Hz LF Error
10-1000 Hz LF Error)

NOISE MEASUREMENTS

Measurement

Range

Accuracy

Standard

Unweighted SNR

26 to 60 dB

± 1.0 dB

Measured on one quiet

(567)

61 to 70 dB

± 2.0 dB

line per CCIR Rec. 567

Luminance Weighted SNR

26 to 60 dB

± 1.0 dB

Measured on one quiet

(567)

61 to 70 dB

± 2.0 dB

line per CCIR Rec. 567

Chrominance Weighted SNR

26 to 60 dB

± 1.0 dB

Measured on one quiet

61 to 70 dB

± 2.0 dB

line per CCIR Rep. 637-2

Periodic SNR

26 to 60 dB

± 1.0 dB

Measured on one quiet

61 to 70 dB

± 2.0 dB

line per CCIR Rep. 637-2

Unweighted SNR

26 to 60dB

± 1.0 dB

Measured on one quiet

(569)

61 to 70 dB

± 2.0 dB

line per CCIR Rec. 569

Luminance Weighted SNR

26 to 60 dB

± 1.0 dB

Measured on one quiet

(569)

61 tp 70 dB

± 2.0 dB

line per CCIR Rec. 569

INCIDENTAL CARRIER PHASE MODULATION

Measurement

Range

Accuracy

ICPM (requires zero Carrier Pulse and the quadrature

0 to 30 deg.

± 1.0 deg.

output of the demodulator on Channel C)

AUTO MODE

LINE BLANKING TIMING MEASUREMENTS

These measurements are all made on samples acquired from the live signal area. With
the exception of Line Sync Rise Time and Fall Time, these measurements are made in
accordance with CCIR Report 624-1.

Measurement

Range

Accuracy

Color Burst Duration

6 to 13 cycles (10 cycles nominal)

± 0.1 cycle

Front Porch Duration

0.5 to 3 µs (1.5 µsnominal)

± 20 ns

Line Blanking

9 to 16 µs (12 µsnominal)

± 50 ns

Line Sync Rise and Fall Times

120 to 300 ns

±15 ns

300 ns to 1 µs

± 30 ns

Line Sync

1.4 to 6.6 µs (4.7 µs nominal)

± 10 ns

Sync-to-Start of Burst

2.2 to 8 µs (5.6 µs nominal)

± 20 ns

Burst Duration

1.4 to 3 µs

± 25 ns

SCH Phase

± 90 deg

± 5 deg

FIELD BLANKING TIMING MEASUREMENTS

Measurement

Range

Accuracy

Equalizing Pulse Duration

1.4 to 20 µs (2.35 µs nominal)

± 10 ns

Broad Pulse Separation

1.4 to 20 µs (4.7 µs nominal)

± 10 ns

OTHER TIMING MEASUREMENTS

Measurement

Range

Accuracy

ITS Element Standard

Bar Rise Time

120 to 300 ns

± 20 ns

B2

Measured from

0.3 to 1.0 µs

± 30 ns

10% to 90%
points

AMPLITUDE AND PHASE MEASUREMENTS

Measurement

Range

Accuracy

ITS Element Standard

Average Picture Level

0 to 200%

± 3%

Sync Amplitude Error

+100 to –50%

± 0.5%

Live picture

(300 mV nominal) of nominal

area

CCIR Rec. 569

Sync Amplitude Error

+100 to –50%

± 0.3%

Last broad

CCIR Rec. 569

(with Sound-in-Sync)

(300 mV nominal) of nominal

pulse in field

Burst Amplitude Error

+80 to –50%

± 1.0%

Live picture CCIR Rec. 569

(300 mV nominal)

area

Chrominance Reference –80 to +50%

± 1.0%

D2

CCIR Rec. 569

Amplitude Error

(300 mV nominal)

Luminance Bar

+30 to –70%

± 0.3%

B2

CCIR Rec. 569

Amplitude Error

(700 mV nominal)

Luminance Bar

200 to 900 mV

± 2.2 mV

B2

Amplitude

Luminance Bar

0 to 90% of

± 0.3%

B2 and

Amplitude

Maximum Carrier

Zero Carrier

(% of carrier)

Residual Carrier

0 to 90% of

± 0.3%

B2 and

(Bar Top)

Maximum Carrier

Zero Carrier

Blanking Level

0 to 90% of

± 0.2%

Live picture CCIR Rep. 624-1

Zero Carrier

area

Chrominance-Luminance ± 75% of bar

± 1.0%

G1 or G2

CCIR Rec. 569

Gain Inequality

amplitude

Chrominance-Luminance ± 300 ns

± 5 ns

F or G1

CCIR Rec. 569

Delay Inequality

(0 ns nominal)

or G2

Sync/Bar Rel. 3/7

20 to 110%

± 0.5%

B2

CCIR Rec. 569

Sync to Bar Top

0.5 to 2 V

± 0.5%

B2

CCIR Rec. 569

C/L Gn Err (using

± 50%

± 1%

F

modulated Pulse)

Sync Amplitude

75 to 600 mV

± 1.5 mV

Burst Amplitude

75 to 600 mV

± 3 mV

Burst Amplitude

± 2%

Difference

Burst Quadrature Error

± 1 deg

9

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