Microphone basics – VocoPro UHF-5805 User Manual

Page 8

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Microphone basics

Microphone Position

The UHF-5805 is ideal for close-up vocals and can be held in the hand or mounted on a mic stand. The most

common applications and placement techniques are listed below. Keep in mind that microphone technique is

largely a matter of personal taste, and there is no one “correct” microphone position.

Proximity Effect

When the sound source is less than ¼ in. from the microphone, the microphone boosts bass frequencies (by

6 to 10 dB at 100 Hz), creating a warmer and richer bass sound than when farther away. This effect, known

as proximity effect, happens only in unidirectional dynamic microphones like the UHF-5805.

Feedback

Feedback occurs when the amplified sound from any loudspeaker reenters the sound system through any

open microphone and is repeatedly amplified. Most commonly, feedback is caused by the following condi-

tions: placing loudspeakers too close to microphones, having too many open active microphones, boosting

tone controls indiscriminately (mainly treble) and performing in areas with high ratios of room surfaces that

have hard and reflective surfaces such as glass, marble and wood. What to do if feedback occurs before the

sound system is loud enough?

• Request that the talker speak louder into the microphone.

• Reduce the distance from the talker to the microphone. Each time this distance is

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