Antenna use and placement – Lectrosonics R400a User Manual

Page 9

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UHF Wireless Diversity Receiver

Rio Rancho, NM

9

The receiver is supplied with two right angle BNC an-

tennas. In some circumstances remote antennas such

as the SNA600 or ALP600 may be useful for improving

reception. Position remote antennas at least three or

four feet apart and not within three or four feet of large

metal surfaces. If this is not possible, try to position the

antennas so that they are as far away from the metal

surface as is practical. It is also good to position the

receiver so that there is a direct “line of sight” between

the transmitter and the receiver’s antenna. In situations

where the operating range is less than about 100 feet,

the antenna positioning is much less critical. The an-

tennas can also be configured with one whip connected

to one antenna input of the receiver, and a remote

antenna connected to the other antenna input.
Be careful about the length of cabling from antenna

to receiver. Long cable runs can have serious signal

loss. Lectrosonics has in-line RF amplifiers suitable for

compensating for long cable runs. Contact your dealer

or the factory for more information.
A wireless transmitter sends a radio signal out in all di-

rections. This signal will often bounce off nearby walls,

ceilings, etc. and a strong reflection can arrive at the re-

ceiver antenna along with the direct signal. If the direct

and reflected signals are out of phase with each other

a cancellation may occur. The result is a “dropout.” A

dropout can sound like audible noise (hiss or swishing),

or in severe cases, it may result in a complete loss of

both the carrier and the sound. Moving the receiver’s

antennas even a few inches will change the sound of

the dropout, or often eliminate it. A dropout situation

may also be either better or worse as a crowd fills or

leaves the room, or when the transmitter or receiver is

operated in a different location.
The R400A receiver offers a sophisticated diversity de-

sign which overcomes dropout problems in almost any

situation. In the event, however, that you do encounter

a dropout problem, try moving the receiver or antennas.
If the antennas are attached directly to the receiver,

moving the receiver at least three to four feet from

its current location. If dropouts are still a problem,

try moving the receiver closer to the transmitter.
If remote antennas are used, try moving one or both

of the remote antennas at least three or four feet from

their current location. This may alleviate the dropout

problem at that location. If dropouts are

still a problem, try moving the remote an-

tennas to an entirely different location.
Lectrosonics transmitters radiate power

very efficiently, and the receivers are very

sensitive. This reduces dropouts to an

insignificant level. If, however, you do

encounter dropouts frequently, call the

factory or consult your dealer. There is

probably a simple solution.

Antenna Use and Placement

Better

antenna

placement

Good

antenna

placement

Poor antenna

placement

Front mounted whips with

optional rack mount

Optimal antenna placement

with optional remote antennas

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