Understanding distress calls – Garmin GPSMAP 192C User Manual

Page 28

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GPSMAP 192C Owner’s Manual

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ASIC

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DSC

DSC

The DSC page of the Main Menu allows you to control and

set up the Digital Selective Calling (DSC) features on the

GPSMAP 192C.
Digital Selective Calling (DSC) uses marine VHF radio and

Global Positioning System (GPS) technologies to transmit and

receive location information. The chartplotter repeats the call

properties received from the VHF radio on the chartplotter. The

GPSMAP 192C requires input from a DSC enabled VHF radio to

display position, and sound/display alerts from a Distress Call or

Position Report. Conversely, the VHF radio requires input from a

GPS to transmit position coordinates for a Distress Call or Position

Report. For connection information, please refer to “Connecting

the Power and Data” on page

99

.

An emergency DSC Distress Call allows a vessel in trouble

to transmit a substantial amount of information in a single

transmission or call, without the need for voice communication.

When any nearby rescuer receives the DSC signal, an alarm sounds

and they immediately receive the location of the caller. The rescuer

can then choose to navigate to the caller’s location to assist, or

forward the call on to the Coast Guard. When the Coast Guard

receives the call, they can immediately access the caller’s

information (such as who they are and the type of vessel) in their

database while they are in transit to the caller’s location.
A non-emergency DSC Position Report allows mariners to

exchange and display the positions of one another. When a DSC

position is received, the mariner can choose to create a waypoint or

to show the received location on an electronic map.
Anytime a vessel receives a DSC call, they can store and quickly

navigate to that location using a Go To. This makes DSC a time

saver, especially in an emergency situation. In order to use DSC,

users must first register their VHF radio with the FCC and receive a

Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI) number.
For more information about Digital Selective Calling and Maritime

Mobile Service Identity (MMSI) numbers, refer to page

103

in the

“Appendix.”

Understanding Distress Calls

When the GPSMAP 192C receives a Distress Call from a

connected DSC enabled VHF radio, an alert message and

notification page are displayed, and an alarm tone is sounded.

Distress Calls are shown in the DSC Call List, and Log with a

checkered symbol.

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