System 5000™ hardware – Xylem System 5000 Getting Started Guide User Manual

Page 22

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20

SYSTEM 5000™ HARDWARE

The 4-20mA output connection points are at

the far right of the lower terminal strip. Several

instrumentation applications use sensors that

provide an industry standard 4-20 milliamp output

signal. The System 5000

data logger / DCP

can output a 4-20mA signal based on any of its

inputs. For example, a user may want to connect

a temperature probe to the System 5000

and

convert the temperature value into a 4-20mA

output. A temperature probe on Analog Channel

1 that produces a 0 to 5 volt output representing

0 to 100 degrees Celsius could easily be setup to

produce a 4-20 mA output that represents the 0 to

100 degrees. The System 5000

does not actually

output a 4-20mA signal, but rather controls the

current in an isolated externally powered loop.

The following figure shows a basic connection

diagram.

4 to 20 Milliamp (4-20mA) Output

There are four analog input channels labeled Vin1 to Vin4. The standard input range for all channels

is 0 to 5 volts; however, because the Analog to Digital converter is highly accurate, it can accurately

measure low level ranges as well. Differential measurements can also be made on channels Vin1 and

Vin2 or on channels Vin3 and Vin4.

Analog Input Channels

There are two analog ground connection points. In order to preserve signal integrity, it is important

to use the analog grounds only for sensors connected to the analog section. The current flowing

through an analog sensor is relatively small and normally very stable. If a digital sensor has its ground

connection tied into the analog ground, the currents from the digital sensor will flow through the

analog circuitry causing voltage level shifts and noise based on digitalswitching. There should be

sufficient digital ground connection points for the digital sensors.Power grounds should not be

connected to analog grounds.

Analog Grounds

The +5Vref output is used for analog sensors requiring a precision reference voltage. The maximum

output current is 10 milliamps. The Analog to Digital converter uses this excitation for

its reference to provide a ratio-metric relationship for sensors using this excitation.

Switched +5.00 Volt Reference Excitation

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