Line inputs, Main output buses – Studio Technologies 742A User Manual

Page 7

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Model 742A User Guide

Issue 1, July 2012

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Page 7

Audio Mixer

output bus (or buses), minimizing the

chance of unwanted “leakage.” Pan pots

are fine in an audio mixer destined for use

in stereo music situations, but are inferior

when used for two-bus applications.

Line Inputs

Four input channels are provided for

connection to line-level signals. Features

provided for each line input channel in-

clude a rotary level control, level status

LED, and output bus assignment switch.

The rotary level control is used to set the

amount of input signal that is sent to the

selected main output bus (or buses).

The dual-color level status LED provides

signal present and peak level indication.

A 3-position switch allows the input signal

to be assigned to the desired output bus

(or buses).

Main Output Buses

Signals from the eight input channels

(four mic/line and four line) are routed

and combined to create the two main

output buses. A dual rotary control is used

to independently set the overall level of

the two buses. An electronically balanced

output circuit is associated with each

main output bus. They provide line-level

signals capable of driving balanced or

unbalanced loads of 600 ohms or greater.

Separate studio-quality audio compressor

circuits are provided to control the dynam-

ic range of each main output bus. An

LED indicator is associated with each

compressor, lighting whenever the circuit

is actively controlling signal level. Far from

simple “clippers,” the compressor circuits

utilize sophisticated laser-trimmed volt-

age-controlled amplifier (VCA) integrated

circuits for quiet, low-distortion opera-

tion. To help minimize operator error no

compressor on/off switches are provided

on the Model 742A’s front panel. Internal

configuration jumpers determine the com-

pressor circuits’ operating modes. From

the factory the jumpers are set so that the

compressors’ operating threshold is 6 dB

above the nominal +4 dBu output level.

This is an excellent general-purpose set-

ting for broadcast use where voice signals

are the primary audio content.
To meet the needs of other applications,

a technician can change the jumpers to

make the compressor threshold 2 dB

above the nominal +4 dBu. This could

prove useful when using the Model 742A

with level-sensitive RF transmission sys-

tems. For other applications a technician

can set the jumpers to a third position

which completely disables the compressor

functions.

Monitor Section

The Model 742A’s monitor section pro-

vides two line-level monitor outputs and

a “stereo” headphone output. Monitor

outputs 1 and 2 are electrically balanced

with their input sources associated with

output buses 1 and 2, respectively. The

headphone output has main output bus 1

as its left-channel source and main output

bus 2 as its right-channel source. Associ-

ated with the monitor section is a dual ro-

tary level control that allows independent

setting of the monitor output levels. The

level of the headphone output is always

adjusted using these controls. Internal

configuration jumpers are used to select

the exact signal sources for the line-level

monitor outputs. They can either be “post”

the controls, allowing an adjustable output

level, or set to a fixed –10 or +4 dBu nomi-

nal level. This allows the monitor outputs

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