Glossary – Epson PhotoPC 850Z User Manual

Page 131

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Glossary

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BLE H.Kato E.Omori
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SEI M.Kauppi

Glossary

application

A software program that helps you carry out a particular task,
such as word processing, image editing, or financial planning.

bit

Short for binary digit. The smallest unit of data in computer
processing. A bit can represent two values: on and off, or 1 and 0.

browser (Web browser)

An application which allows the users to view HTML
documents.

default

A value or setting that takes effect when the equipment is turned
on, reset, or initialized. Also known as a factory setting.

Design rule for camera file system

Recording standard for image files. Established by Japan
Electronic Industry Development Association (JEIDA).

Exif2.1

Standard format for audio/image files. Established by Japan
Electronic Industry Development Association (JEIDA).

exposure

The amount of light the camera captures when a photo is taken.

Image

Data representing a two-dimensional scene. A digital image is
composed of pixels arranged in a rectangular array with a
certain height and width. Each pixel may consist of one or more
bits of information, representing the brightness of the image at
that point.

ink jet printer

A printer that transfers ink onto paper by spraying the ink
through a number of small nozzles.

interface

A piece of hardware, a method, or a standard used for
connection between the computer and the camera.

macro

An enlargement or a close-up of an image.

NTSC

National Television Standards Committee. A video encoding
standard largely used in North America and Japan.

PAL

Phase Alternation Line. A video encoding standard largely used
in Europe and Australia.

pixel

Short for picture element. Each image is composed of a number
of pixels. Pixels are also counted in units of dots.

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