Battery charging – Thomas & Betts 15D User Manual

Page 17

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Part No. 90-0123-00
Libertycombi.p65 10/26/98

17

Gel cell and Advanced AGM batteries can

accept a higher rate of charge. Consult the
manufacturer for specifications.

Stage

2 - Acceptance Charge The

acceptance stage immediately follows the bulk
charge stage. During this stage the
battery voltage is held constant at the bulk
charge voltage limit and the current gradually
ramps down. During this stage the battery is
accepting its final amount of charge current
and the last of the sulfate on the plates is
removed.

The acceptance stage lasts until the

charge current reaches the transition point. A
timer will terminate the acceptance stage if this
current level is not reached.

BATTERY CHARGING

Freedom 15 & 15D
Freedom 20 & 20D

10 Ampere DC
15 Ampere DC

ACCEPTANCE TO FLOAT TRANSITION POINTS

Maximum acceptance time is 1 hour for

wet and AGM cells and 3 hours for gel cells.
Gel cell acceptance time can be longer
because they are less likely to gas. Expect wet
cell batteries to gas somewhat during
acceptance, this is a necessary part of the
charging process.

NOTE: The acceptance stage timer is not

used when Link Instruments control the
charger. Refer to the Link Owner’s Manual.

Stage 3

- Float Charge When the

acceptance stage is terminated, either
because the charge current ramped down to
the transition point or the timer engaged, the
charge current will shut off. The unit monitors
the battery voltage while it drifts down from the
acceptance charge voltage limit. When it
reaches the float voltage set point, the float
charge stage is engaged.

The float charge stage holds the battery

voltage constant at a preset lower level, where
it is safe for long term battery maintenance.
During the float charge stage, the full output
current of the battery charger is available to
operate any DC appliances that may be on the
system, while constantly maintaining the float
charge voltage.

The battery charger remains in the float

charge stage indefinitely until the charger is
disconnected from incoming AC power or
turned OFF on the unit or with the Remote
Control Panel or Link Instrumentation.

Stage 4 -

Equalizing Charge This is the

only battery charger stage which is not
engaged automatically. It must be manually
initiated each time. Applying an equalizing
charge is possible only with a Remote Control
Panel or Link Instrument.

Periodic equalizing is recommended by

most wet cell deep-cycle battery manu-
facturers. There are no firm rules for how
often an equalizing charge should be applied.
Follow the battery manufacturer’s recommen-
dations for equalizing.

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This manual is related to the following products:

20D, 15, 20