Cradlepoint MBR95 User Manual

Page 113

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CRADLEPOINT MBR95 | USER MANUAL Firmware ver. 3.2.4

© 2011

CRADLEPOINT, INC. PLEASE VISIT

HTTP://KNOWLEDGEBASE.CRADLEPOINT.COM/

FOR MORE HELP AND RESOURCES

PAGE 111

Network Interface Card
NIC. A card installed in a computer or built onto the

motherboard that allows the computer to connect to a

network.
Network Layer
The third layer of the OSI model which handles the

routing of traffic on a network.
Network Time Protocol
Used to synchronize the time of all the computers in a

network.
NIC
Network Interface Card.
NTP
Network Time Protocol.
OFDM
Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing is the

modulation technique for both 802.11a and 802.11g.
OSI
Open Systems Interconnection is the reference model for

how data should travel between two devices on a

network.
OSPF
Open Shortest Path First is a routing protocol that is used

more than RIP in larger scale networks because only

changes to the routing table are sent to all the other

routers in the network as opposed to sending the entire

routing table at a regular interval, which is how RIP

functions.
Password
A sequence of characters that is used to authenticate

requests to resources on a network.
Personal Area Network
The interconnection of networking devices within a range

of 10 meters.
Physical layer
The first layer of the OSI model. Provides the hardware

means of transmitting electrical signals on a data carrier.
Ping
A utility program that verifies that a given internet

address exists and can receive messages. The utility

sends a control packet to the given address and waits for

a response.
PoE
Power over Ethernet is the means of transmitting

electricity over the unused pairs in a category 5 Ethernet

cable.
POP3
Post Office Protocol 3 is used for receiving email.
Port
A logical channel endpoint in a network. A computer

might have only one physical channel (its Ethernet

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