Glossary – LinPlug Spectral User Manual

Page 90

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Glossary

AM:

AM or Amplitude Modulation is a process where the

amplitude of one oscillator (the carrier) is controlled by
another (the modulator). When the frequency of the

modulator is periodic and below the audio range (less than
20 Hz) tremolo is produced. When the modulation

frequency is within the audio range metallic overtones are
produced.

Amplifier:

A signal processing device that changes the amplitude, and

hence the volume, of a signal.

Band:

Certain filters consist of multiple bands, that is the
frequency spectrum is split in multiple parts, usually with

the same relative bandwidth (e.g. an 1/3 octave Equalizer
found in many studios). Spectral has 121 bands, each 1/12

octave wide.

Effect:

A signal processing device that changes some aspect of
the input signal. An enormous number of different effect

types are available. These include Chorus (which produces
a thickening of the signal), Delay (adding echoes to the

signal) and Distortion (which changes the shape of the
waveform usually adding overtones).

Envelope:

A time-varying signal used to control the development of

another signal after it has been triggered. Envelopes are
often used for controlling a signal's amplitude (volume) or

filter's frequency. The shape of the envelope is determined
by its control parameters.

Filter:

A signal processing device that suppresses or filters out

specific parts of a signal's frequency spectrum. Numerous
types of filter are used in audio synthesis, spectral allows

filter design in great detail using 121 individual bands.

FM:

FM or Frequency Modulation is a cross-modulation process
where the frequency of one oscillator or filter (the carrier) is

controlled by another (the modulator). When the frequency
of the modulator is periodic and below the audio range

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