Disk group operations, Raid level migration, Segment size migration – Dell POWERVAULT MD3600F User Manual

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Planning: MD3600f Series Storage Array Terms and Concepts

Disk Group Operations

RAID Level Migration

You can migrate from one RAID level to another depending on your

requirements. For example, fault-tolerant characteristics can be added to a

stripe set (RAID 0) by converting it to a RAID 5 set. MDSM provides

information about RAID attributes to assist you in selecting the appropriate

RAID level. You can perform a RAID level migration while the system is still

running and without rebooting, which maintains data availability.

Segment Size Migration

Segment size refers to the amount of data (in KB) that the storage array writes on

a single physical disk in a virtual disk before writing data on the next physical disk.

Valid values for the segment size are 8 KB, 16 KB, 32 KB, 64 KB, 128 KB, 256

KB, and 512 KB.
Dynamic segment size migration enables the segment size of a given virtual disk

to be changed. A default segment size is set when the virtual disk is created, based

on such factors as the RAID level and expected usage. You can change the default

value (128 KB) if segment size usage does not match your needs.
When considering a segment-size change, two scenarios illustrate different

approaches to the limitations:

• If I/O activity stretches beyond the segment size, you can increase it to

reduce the number of disks required for a single I/O. Using a single physical

disk for a single request frees disks to service other requests, especially

when you have multiple users accessing a database or storage environment.

• If you use the virtual disk in a single-user, large I/O environment (such as

for multimedia application storage), performance can be optimized when

a single I/O request is serviced with a single data stripe (the segment size

multiplied by the number of physical disks in the disk group used for data

storage). In this case, multiple disks are used for the same request, but

each disk is only accessed once.

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