Background, Before you begin, Procedure – PASCO Xplorer-GLX Users’ Guide User Manual

Page 141: Activity 9: constructive and destructive, Interference

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X p l o r e r G L X U s e r s ’ G u i d e

135

A c t i v i ty 9 : C o n s t r u c ti v e a n d D e s t r u c t i v e

I n t e r f e r e n c e

Background

When two sound waves with identical frequencies and amplitudes combine, they
may interfere constructively or destructively. When constructive interference
occurs, the resulting tone is louder than either of the individual tones. When
interference is destructive, the combined tone is less loud than the individual
tones. For two waves of equal frequency, the type of interference depends on the
phase relationship between the waves.

In this activity, you will use the GLX to generate two tones at 440 Hz while vary-
ing the phase of one.

Before You Begin

Start a new experiment on the GLX.

1.

Press

to go to the Home Screen.

2.

Use the arrow keys to highlight the Data Files icon and press

to open

the Data Files screen.

3.

Press

to open the Files menu and press

to select New File.

4.

When the GLX asks if you would like to save the previous file, press

to save or

not to save.

Procedure

1.

Press

to return to the Home Screen.

2.

Use the arrow keys to highlight the Output icon and press

.

3.

If the Speaker Configuration is not already set to Mono, use the arrow keys
to highlight Speaker Configuration and press

to set it to Mono.

4.

Use the arrow keys to highlight the Phase of the Right Output Channel (as
pictured to the right).

5.

Press

to turn on the Right Output Channel.

6.

Press

and

to vary the phase of the Right Output wave. As you vary

the phase of the wave between -360° and +360°, how does the sound
change?

7.

Set the phase of the Right Output wave back to 0°.

F4

1

pqrs

F1

F2

F3

+

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