Boiler-side piping, Plus line, Connecting water heater to steam boiler – Weil-McLain PLUS LINE PLUS-E017-A/1206 User Manual

Page 44

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Part Number PLUS-E017-A/1206

PLUS LINE

Indirect-Fired Water Heaters – Series 3

Installation and start-up of

water heaters connected to

steam boilers

See Figure 29, page , for suggested piping schematic.

Pipe the domestic water connections to the water heater

per Section A of this manual.
• Boiler connections for the water heater must be

below the water line.

• For steam piping, refer to the boiler manual.
• Replace the automatic air vent furnished with the

water heater with a manual air vent.

• Wire the water heater and circulator to the boiler

per suggested wiring in Figure 29.

To fill the boiler and water heater:

• Close isolation valves  and  (Figure 29) to isolate

the boiler.

• Fill the boiler to the recommended water level per

the boiler manual. Fill the domestic side of the water

heater per Section A of this manual.

• To fill the water heater outer tank with boiler water,

isolation valves  and  must remain closed. Valves

1 and 2 should be fully opened. Drain valves  and

 should also be fully opened.

• Open the water heater manual air vent to bleed the

system of air.

Open the water heater manual air

vent one turn only.

• Fill the boiler/water heater system through drain

valve  until a steady stream of water flows through

drain valve , initially purging the system of air.

• Continue to fill the boiler/water heater system while

closing drain valve .

• When drain valve  is fully closed and a steady

stream of water is exiting at the air vent, close the

manual air vent tightly. Drain valve  can now be

closed.

Water may spray from the manual

air vent.

• Open isolation valve  (at the front of the boiler).

Then open valve .

• Start the boiler per instructions given in the boiler

manual.

Connecting water heater to

steam boiler

When designing steam and domestic hot water sys-

tems, there are some key issues that must be taken

into consideration during the initial design phase. By

designing the system properly from the start, you can

avoid problems and have a hot water loop in a steam

boiler system.

Special considerations:

• Keep the loop temperature below the flash point.

Flashing can result in noise and circulator damage

or shortened life.

• Be sure the loop is completely closed, with no au-

tomatic air vents or anything that could allow air

to enter the system when the pump shuts off. Use

manual air vents only to prevent the possibility of

flooding the boiler.

• Pipe supply from one side of the boiler, return to

the opposite side.

• Supply from a tapping that is high enough to

prevent introducing sediment into the piping and

circulator yet still positions the circulator below the

water line. Avoid the mud leg of the boiler.

• Use an all bronze circulator (avoid wet rotor circula-

tors). This will reduce clogging and will resist the

corrosion potential from the steam condensate.

• Make sure the circulator is properly sized. If the

pump runs too far out on the curve, cavitation

potential increases significantly.

• Return piping should be dedicated domestic re-

turn.

• Use (2) flow/check valves as shown to reduce the

potential for gravity circulation. Do not use spring-

loaded check valves in place of the flow/check valves

shown in Figure 29 on page .

ON STEAM BOILER APPLICATIONS ONLY — You must replace the automatic air vent

supplied with the water heater with a manual air vent. Failure to do so could result in severe

personal injury, death or substantial property damage.

Boiler-side piping

(except

Gas)

continued

C

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