7 connecting analog wind instruments, External 12v battery (optional) – Xylem SDI-12 Data Logger iRIS 220, iRIS 320, iRIS 350, iRIS 150, iRIS 300 User Manual

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iQuest (NZ) Ltd - PO Box 15169, Hamilton, New Zealand Tel: +64 7 857-0810 Fax: +64 7 857-0811 Email: [email protected]

6.7 Connecting Analog Wind Instruments


Many wind measurement instruments operate in an analog mode. The wind direction sensor is usually a
potentiometer which is driven by the buffered 5.0V output from the iRIS. The wiper signal is connected to
one of the analog inputs. As the iRIS analog inputs have low pass filtering included, there is no need for
external components to remove noise. The anemometers usually provide a switched pulse signal from a
transistor or opt-coupler. This drives a digital input, operating in counter mode and the frequency is
measured, scaled and logged.

For the anemometer to operate correctly, the pulse amplitude must be at least 3V p-p. Some
instruments emit a low level a.c signal in the order of millivolts. In these cases a simple
transistor switch to create a suitable pulse must be included. Please contact iQuest for

details.


The diagram below shows a typical installation.

TOP

iRIS I/O Connector

















BOTTOM




A typical sensor configuration example for this type of installation is shown below. The instruments are a
Vector A101M wind speed sensor providing pulses that are converted to metres/sec and a Vector W200P
wind direction sensor. The speed and direction are averaged and the results logged every 10 minutes and
the wind speed min and max (lull and gust) are also logged.












AI4
AI3
AI2
AI1
AGND
AOUT
DI2
DI1
DO2
DO1
SDI-12
DGND
12V+
GND (-)
VIN+
GND (-)

- +

External

12V Battery

(Optional)

Wind

PULSE

Speed

+12V

Sensor

0V

Charging source
e.g. solar panel

SUPPLY

SIGNAL
GND

Wind
Direction
Sensor

* Sensor 1 Cfg
(Now: 3.11)
0 Exit
1 Source [9: Freq 1]
2 Name [Wind Spd]
3 Mode [Period Avg+Min+Max]
4 Multiplier [ 0.010]
5 Offset [ 0.000]
6 Log Multiplier [ 10]
7 Log Rate [10min]
8 Alarms
9 Data

* Sensor 2 Cfg
(Now: 176.00)
0 Exit
1 Source [1: Analog1]
2 Name [Wind Dir]
3 Mode [Scalar Avg]
4 Multiplier [ 71.800]
5 Offset [ 0.000]
6 Log Multiplier [ 1]
7 Log Rate [10min]
8 Alarms
9 Data

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