Splitting a fabric, Using zoning to administer security, Resolving zone conflicts – HP StorageWorks 2.128 SAN Director Switch User Manual

Page 197

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Fabric OS 5.x administrator guide 197

Splitting a fabric

If the connections between two fabrics are no longer available, the fabric segments into two separate

fabrics. Each new fabric retains the same zone configuration.
If the connections between two fabrics are replaced and no changes have been made to the zone

configuration in either of the two fabrics, the two fabrics merge back into one single fabric. If any changes

that cause a conflict have been made to either zone configuration, the fabrics might segment.

Using zoning to administer security

Zones provide controlled access to fabric segments and establish barriers between operating

environments. They isolate systems with different uses, protecting individual systems in a heterogeneous

environment; for example, when zoning is in secure mode, no merge operations occur.
HP Advanced Zoning is configured on the primary FCS. The primary FCS switch makes zoning changes

and other security-related changes. The primary FCS switch also distributes zoning to all other switches in

the secure fabric. All existing interfaces can be used to administer zoning, depending on the policies.
You must perform zone management operations from the primary FCS switch using a zone management

interface, such as telnet or Advanced Web Tools. You can alter a zoning database, provided you are

connected to the primary FCS switch.
When two secure fabrics join, the traditional zoning merge does not occur. Instead, a zoning database is

downloaded from the primary FCS switch of the merged secure fabric. When E_Ports are active between

two switches, the name of the FCS server and a zoning policy set version identifier are exchanged

between the switches. If the views of the two secure fabrics are the same, the fabric’s primary FCS server

downloads the zoning database and security policy sets to each switch in the fabric. If there is a view

conflict, the E_Ports are segmented due to incompatible security data.
As part of zoning architecture, you must determine which of the two basic zoning architectures (hard or

soft) works best for your fabric. With time and planning, the basic hard zone configuration works for most

sites. If a site has additional security needs, use the additional layer of Secure Fabric OS, apart from the

standard zoning architecture.

NOTE:

Secure Fabric OS requires the activation of an HP security license and an Advanced Zoning

license.

Resolving zone conflicts

Zone conflicts can be resolved by saving a configuration file with the

configUpload

command,

examining the zoning information in the file, and performing a cut and paste operation so that the

configuration information matches in the fabrics being merged.
After examining the configuration file, you can choose to resolve zone conflicts by using the

cfgClear

command, followed by the

cfgDisable

command on the incorrectly configured segmented fabric,

followed by a

portDisable

or

portEnable

command on one of the ISL ports that connects the fabrics.

This causes a merge, making the fabric consistent with the correct configuration.

CAUTION:

Be careful using the

cfgClear

command; it deletes the defined configuration.

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