4 ndir gas measurement, 1 hc, co and co2 measurement, Section 1.4 – LumaSense Technologies INNOVA 1316A-1 User Manual

Page 11

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Chapter 1
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BE6020-14

1316A-1 Multi Gas Monitor

LumaSense Technologies A/S

Instruction Manual

Page 11 of 98

The Multi Gas Monitor INNOVA 1316A-1 is delivered as specified by

the Customer.

1.4 NDIR Gas Measurement


The Module VM0100A measures the following sample gas

concentrations: Carbon Dioxide (CO

2)

, Carbon Monoxide (CO), and

Hydro Carbons (HC) either with reference to N-Hexane or Propane

(selectable from the BZ6012 Application Software)
And the UA1372 is as an example given with an O

2

, and NO sensor

installed.

1.4.1 HC, CO and CO

2

Measurement

The NDIR measurement method uses fixed, non-scanning infrared

light frequencies to characterize HC, CO, and CO

2

gas

concentrations. NDIR absorption profiles are the basis for

measurement. The concentration of a gas volume is a function of the

quantity of gas molecules in the sample. The absorption of infrared

light increases with the number of gas molecules in the light path. As

the concentration of infrared-absorbing gas increases, the

transmission of infrared light decreases. A basic NDIR measurement

system includes the following elements:

Sample

Delivery:

The portion of the gas is transported to the 1316A-1 where particulates are

removed before the gas is introduced to the NDIR module.

Infrared

Source:

An infrared light source produces a wide range of light at frequencies covering the

infrared band and extending into the visible spectrum.

Sample

Cell:

The gas to be measured is transported through a sample cell that allows infrared

light to pass through the sample.

Infrared

Filters:

An optical band pass filter is used to select a specific band of infrared light. The

filter wavelength is based on the gas to be measured. Separate infrared filters are

used in the measurement of HC, CO, and CO

2

gas concentrations.

Infrared

Detector:

Infrared light not absorbed by the sample gas is transmitted to infrared detectors.

The detectors produce an output voltage that is proportional to the measured light.

See

figure 1.2

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