Appendix c: glossary, Pcm operations, Creating a conference – Polycom RMX 1000 User Manual

Page 163

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Chapter 19 - Appendix C: Glossary



19-2

Abbreviation/Term

Explanation

Endpoint

A hardware device, or set of devices, that can call, and be

called by an MCU or another endpoint. For example, an

endpoint can be a phone, a camera, or microphone

connected to a PC or conferencing system.

FECC

Far End Camera Control. The accompanying software in

certain cameras that enables a participant to control a

remote camera.

Frame

A group of bits that make up an elementary block of video

data for transmission by certain protocols.

Frame Rate

The number of video frames displayed on-screen during one

second, measured in fps (frames per second).

G.711

ITU-T audio algorithme, 64Kbps, 3.4 kHz.

G.722

ITU-T audio algorithme, 64Kbps, 7 kHz.

G.728

ITU-T audio algorithme, 16 Kbps, 3.4 kHz.

Gatekeeper

A type of server that performs two main functions: translates

LAN alias addresses of terminals and gateways to IP

addresses and provides bandwidth management.

H.221

ITU-T standard that defines how to multiplex video, audio,

control, and user data into one serial bit stream.

H.230

ITU-T standard that defines simple multipoint control

systems procedures and describes network maintenance

functions.

H.231

ITU-T standard that defines a set of MCU functions and

operational requirements.

H.242

ITU-T standard that defines initiation of communications

between systems and capabilities negotiation procedures.

H.243

ITU-T standard that defines initiation of communications

between systems and capabilities negotiation procedures in

multipoint conferences.

H.261

ITU-T standard that defines the Px64 video coding algorithm.

H.263

ITU-T standard that provides improved compression and

quality of video images at a line rate lower than 384Kbps.
This standard is not supported by all codecs.

H.264

ITU-T standard that provides improved compression and
quality of video images in lower line rate connections and
is part of the Highest Common mechanism in Video
Switching conferences.

H.323

ITU-T standard for audio, video and data communications

across IP-based (LAN) networks, including the Internet.

IP

Internet Protocol. The working protocol that forms the basis

of the internet.

ITU-T Standard

International Telecommunications Union,
Telecommunication Standardization Sector (formerly CCITT).

An international group that produces official standards for

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