Table 3-5. unipolar input scaling -23, Table 3-5. unipolar input scaling – Maxim Integrated MAXQ7666 User Manual

Page 113

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MAXQ7665/MAXQ7666 User’s Guide

3-23

Table 3-5 shows the input range for various PGA settings (PGG2:PGG0) in unipolar mode. When the PGA is used (gain > 1), the dif-
ferential input range at the analog multiplexer input is reduced by the gain factor. The maximum PGA output value is limited to 3.2V.
For gain > 1, differential input range x PGA gain

≤ 3.2V and the ADC output code range is limited to 0–2621 (decimal).

Table 3-5. Unipolar Input Scaling

The MAXQ7665/MAXQ7666 ADC output is two’s complement in bipolar mode. Figure 3-6 shows the MAXQ7665/MAXQ7666 ADC bipo-
lar transfer function for PGA gain = 1. Table 3-6 shows the bipolar relationship between the differential analog input voltage and the
digital output code for PGA gain = 1. In bipolar mode, the inputs are measured in a truly differential fashion where either input can
exceed the other by up to REFADC/2 (for gain = 1, but limited for gain > 1).

PGG2

PGG1 PGG0

GAIN

FACTOR

DIFFERENTIAL INPUT

RANGE AT MUX

INPUTS

DIFFERENTIAL INPUT

RANGE WITH 5.0V

EXTERNAL REFERENCE

LSB SIZE WITH 5.0V

EXTERNAL

REFERENCE

OUTPUT CODE RANGE

(DECIMAL)

0

0

0

x1

0 to +REFADC

0 to 4.99878V

1.22mV

0–4095

0 0 1 x2

0 to +REFADC/2

(1.6V max)

0 to 1.6V

610.35

V

0 1 0 x4

0 to +REFADC/4

(0.8V max)

0 to 0.8V

305.18

V

0 1 1 x8

0 to +REFADC/8

(0.4V max)

0 to 0.4V

152.59

V

1 0 0 x16

0 to +REFADC/16

(0.2V max)

0 to 0.2V

76.29

V

1 0 1 x32

0 to +REFADC/32

(0.1V max)

0 to 0.1V

38.15

V

0–2621

(REFADC = +5V)

Figure 3-6. Bipolar Transfer Function (PGA Gain = 1)

800

801

FFE

001

000

FFF

7FE

7FF

-FS

0

+FS

OUTPUT CODE (hex)

DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (LSB)

+FS - 1.5 LSB

FULL-SCALE
TRANSITION

+FS = REFADC / 2
ZS = 0
-FS = -REFADC / 2
1 LSB = REFADC / 4096

-FS + 0.5 LSB

Maxim Integrated

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